ACCC v Australian Egg Corporation Limited [2016] FCA 69: Respondents Found Not Guilty of Alleged Cartel Conduct

Tuesday 16 February 2016 @ 9.18 a.m. | Trade & Commerce

In a recent decision handed down by the Federal Court of Australia, it has been found that:

  • Australian Egg Corporation Limited (AECL);
  • Farm Pride Foods Ltd (Farm Pride); and
  • Ironside Management Services Pty Ltd (trading as Twelve Oaks Poultry) (Twelve Oaks Poultry)

did not attempt to induce a cartel arrangement, as alleged in proceedings brought by the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC).

The Court also found that Mr James Kellaway, the managing director of AECL, and Mr Jeffrey Ironside, a director of AECL and Twelve Oaks Poultry, did not attempt to induce egg producers to engage in cartel conduct.

Background

As mentioned in a previous TimeBase article, the ACCC instituted proceedings in May 2014 alleging that AECL and the five other corporate and individual respondents attempted to induce egg producers who were members of AECL to engage in cartel conduct.

The proceedings concerned allegations by the ACCC that AECL, Farm Pride, and Twelve Oaks Poultry attempted to induce egg producers who were members of AECL to cull hens or otherwise dispose of eggs, for the purpose of reducing the amount of eggs available for supply to consumers and businesses in Australia.

Function of the AECL

The AECL is an industry corporation that collects levies for promotional activities and research and development activities from member egg producers. At the relevant time, AECL had between 100 and 150 egg producer members.

Findings of the Court

The Court found that while the ACCC had established that the respondents intended that egg producers should take action to address and correct an oversupply of eggs, it did not establish that this action was intended to be pursuant to an agreement or understanding involving reciprocal obligations by competing producers.

The ACCC Response

Commenting on the case in a recent ACCC Media Release, the ACCC Chairman Rod Sims said:

“The ACCC took this action because it was concerned that the actions of AECL, Farm Pride, and Twelve Oaks Poultry, if successful, could have reduced the production or supply of eggs and ultimately increased the price to consumers and other businesses. The ACCC will carefully consider the judgment.”

TimeBase is an independent, privately owned Australian legal publisher specialising in the online delivery of accurate, comprehensive and innovative legislation research tools including LawOne and unique Point-in-Time Products.

Sources:

ACCC v Australian Egg Corporation Limited [2016] FCA 69 (10 February 2016)

Federal Court Finds Australian Egg Corporation and egg producers did not attempt to induce a cartel arrangement – ACCC Release MR 9/16
 

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